Six days ago we told you Goldman's $100/barrel scenario was the critical threshold. Today, WTI crude crossed $100 for the first time since 2022. The scenario is no longer a forecast. It is the present.
Here is what the models say happens next — and what crossing $100 means for your gas bill, your grocery receipt, and the broader economy.
Why $100 Is Different From $99
This is not just a round number. When crude crosses $100, several things happen simultaneously that don't happen at $98 or $99.
First, algorithmic trading systems that were hedged below $100 start unwinding positions — adding upward momentum to an already rising market. Second, refinery margin calculations shift. At sub-$100 crude, refiners absorb some of the cost increase in their margins. Above $100, those margins compress to zero and the full crude cost passes directly to consumers at the pump within 7-10 days. Third, consumer confidence data shows a measurable psychological threshold effect. Households that were absorbing $3.75 gas begin making behavioral changes at $4.00 — canceling trips, consolidating errands, pulling back on discretionary spending.
The New Price Trajectory
With WTI at $100 and Hormuz still effectively closed, here is the updated projection:
Week 2 (Now): National average $3.47-$3.60. Crude at $100-$110. Refineries beginning to pass full crude costs through.
Week 3: National average $3.60-$3.80. The grocery lag hits fully — this is when shelf prices catch up to the 3-week-old oil spike.
Week 4: National average $3.80-$4.10. Crossing $3.75 nationally triggers the political danger zone. Historical data shows incumbent party approval drops sharply above this threshold.
Week 5+: National average $4.10-$4.50 if no resolution. Prediction markets now put 63% odds on gas exceeding $4.50 by end of March.
What Could Stop It
The G7 finance ministers are meeting this week specifically to discuss a coordinated emergency oil reserve release. If the US, EU, Japan, and allies release reserves simultaneously — a coordinated SPR release — it could suppress prices by $8-12/barrel for 4-6 weeks. This buys time but does not solve the underlying problem.
China is the wildcard. Iran has allowed Chinese vessels through Hormuz. Beijing sent a special envoy to the Middle East to mediate. If China brokers a partial reopening in exchange for economic concessions, markets could reprice downward rapidly. Watch Beijing, not Washington, for the first sign of a resolution.
What This Means at the Pump — Updated Projections
State | Current | 2-Week Projection | 4-Week Projection |
|---|---|---|---|
California | $5.16 | $5.60-$5.90 | $6.20-$6.80 |
Washington | $4.44 | $4.90-$5.20 | $5.50-$6.00 |
National Avg | $3.47 | $3.75-$4.00 | $4.10-$4.50 |
Texas | $2.87 | $3.10-$3.30 | $3.40-$3.70 |
Mississippi | $2.81 | $3.05-$3.25 | $3.30-$3.60 |
The Bottom Line
The Goldman scenario has arrived. The question now is whether this is the peak or the floor. With Hormuz closed, Iran's new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei signaling no ceasefire, and US strikes continuing, the floor scenario is looking more likely than the peak scenario.
We will update you Thursday with the week's data.
Subscribe free at hormuzeffect.com for the weekly Thursday energy briefing delivered to your inbox.
Data sources: EIA, AAA, Goldman Sachs Commodities Research, Investing.com, CNBC.
